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Muminda yekuvaka nemotokari dzakakosha, marori ekurasira marara agara achiita basa rakakosha mukutakura zvinhu mumigodhi, mapurojekiti ezvivakwa, nenzvimbo dzakaoma. Uye sechinonyanya kukosha chekufamba kwavo, chitima chepasi penzira hachingoshandi chete se "chimiro" chinotsigira mota yese, asiwo "hwaro" hunosarudza kana michina ichigona kushanda zvakadzikama uye zvinobudirira mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma.
Kune Yijiang Company, nhoroondo yayo yekuvandudzwa inyaya yekugara ichiputsa miganhu uye ichikura kuburikidza nekushanda nesimba. Tinoziva zvakanaka kuti munguva ino yekutsvaga kushanda zvakanaka, chigadzirwa chimwe chete hachichakwanisi kusangana nezvinodiwa nevatengi zvekubatana kwemichina pamwe chete uye kuderedza mitengo uye kuvandudza kushanda zvakanaka. Nokudaro, tapedza kuvandudza kwakakosha munhoroondo yekugadzirwa kwekambani yedu: kubva kumutengesi wezvikamu zvemotokari dzinotakura marara, takabudirira kushandura kuita mugadziri wemotokari dzinotakura marara, tichibatanidza R&D, dhizaini, uye kugadzira.
Kurima kwakasimba, kusimbisa hwaro
Tichitarisa kumashure, takatanga kubva ku "zvikamu" uye takaita basa rakakosha mumunda wemotokari dzemarara. Ingave yaive nzira dzerabha dzakakora uye dzakasimba, kana kuti injini chaiyo yekufambisa, sprocket, uye track rollers, tainyatsoziva kuti chikamu chimwe nechimwe chaikosha kuchengetedzeka uye hupenyu hwemotokari yese. Munguva iyi, takawana ruzivo rwakakura mukugadzira, takagadzira sisitimu yekudzora mhando, uye takawana mukurumbira wakadzama kubva kuvatengi nekuda kwe "kuvimbika". Kwaive kupenya kwakanyanya kwe screw yega yega uye cheni yega yega ndiyo yakaisa hwaro hwakasimba hwekufamba kwedu kwakatevera kuenda ku "system yese".
Kubatanidzwa uye Kusimudzira, Transformational Leap
Kana kugadzira zvinhu zviri kukonzera matambudziko e "nzvimbo" yevatengi, saka kupa seti yakazara yemotokari yepasi pemotokari ndiko kugadzirisa zvinodiwa nevatengi "pamusoro".
Sezvo huwandu hwezvigadzirwa huchiwedzera, hatichatarisiri chete pakuenzanisa kwakarurama kwezvikamu, asi pane kushanda kwemotokari yese. Kubva kuzvikamu zvakapararira kusvika pakubatanidzwa kwesystem yemaroller mana netrack imwe (sprocket, front idler, track rollers, top rollers, uye tracks), tawana shanduko nhatu huru:
1. Kubva ku "Kutungamira Kwemuviri" kuenda ku "Kushandira pamwe Kwesisitimu": Takagadzira timu ine simba yekugadzira, tichishandisa finite element analysis uye dynamic simulation technologies kuti tive nechokwadi chekuti undercarriage inoteverwa uye system yemagetsi yemotokari, pamwe nechimiro chefuremu, zvinowana kuenderana kwakanaka, zvichibvisa njodzi dzekusakara zvisina kuenzana uye kubuda kwenjanji kunokonzerwa nematanho ekugadzira asingaenderane.
2. Kubva ku "Single Supply" kuenda ku "Turnkey Project": Mazuva ano, vatengi vanongoda kupa maparameter emotokari nemamiriro ekushanda, uye tinogona kupa sevhisi yekumira kamwe chete kubva pakugadzira chimiro, kuverenga mutoro kusvika pakupedzisa kuunganidza uye kuyedzwa kwekushanda. Iyi modhi ye "turnkey" inopfupisa zvakanyanya kutenderera kweR&D yemotokari kune vatengi uye inoderedza kuoma kwekutarisira kwecheni yekugovera.
3. Kubva ku "Standard Manufacturing" kuenda ku "Customization Empowerment": Tichitarisana nemamiriro akasiyana-siyana ekushanda akadai semigodhi, nzvimbo dzine mvura, nenzvimbo dzemasango, chassis yedu yakagadzirirwa inochinjika zvakanyanya kune mamiriro ezvinhu. Ingave iri zvinodiwa zvekudzivirira kukanganiswa kwemarori emugodhi anorema zvakanyanya kana zvinodiwa zvekufambisa zvinochinjika zvemota dzekutakura dzakareruka, tinogona kupa mhinduro dzekufamba dzakagadzirirwa isu.
Kuvandudza mabasa, kuwana kugara pamwe chete kwevane kukosha
Kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwezvigadzirwa hakusi kungowedzera huwandu hwezvigadzirwa chete; asi kukwidziridzwa kwepfungwa dzebasa. Tinonzwisisa kuti mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma ekushanda, "huwandu hwekuwanikwa" kwemidziyo ndiyo "huwandu hwepurofiti" yevatengi.
Saka, panguva imwe chete takavandudza hunhu hwebasa. Takagadzira sisitimu yese yebasa inovhara nguva isati yatengeswa, yekutengesa, uye mushure mekutengesa. Tisati tatengesa, timu yehunyanzvi inoita kutaurirana kwakadzama uye kutaurirana nevatengi. Dzimwe nguva, vanofanirwa kuenda kunzvimbo yemutengi kuti vaongorore mamiriro ebasa uye vape mazano ekusarudza. Panguva yekutengesa, kutonga kwakasimba kunoitwa pakugadzira nekugadzira, uye bvunzo dzakakwana dzemachina dzinoitwa vasati vabuda mufekitori kuti vave nechokwadi chekuti zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro kana vabuda mufekitori. Mushure mekutengesa, nzira yekupindura nekukurumidza inotangwa, uye mainjiniya ehunyanzvi ebasa akashongedzerwa kuona kuti kana matambudziko akaitika panzvimbo yemutengi, nhungamiro yehunyanzvi uye rutsigiro rwezvikamu zvinogona kupihwa nekukurumidza.
Kutarisa kune ramangwana: Kutakura mabasa anorema nematanho
Kubva pakupa zvinhu kusvika pakupa mhinduro dzakakwana dzemuchina wekutakura zvinhu, chakachinja imhando yezvigadzirwa uye hurefu hwebasa, nepo kuzvipira ku "mhando" uye "mutoro" kuchiramba kuchichinja.
Nhasi uno, marori ekurasira marara ane marori edu ese ari kushanda munzvimbo dzemigodhi, pachiteshi chengarava, uye mumapurojekiti makuru ezvivakwa mukati menyika nekunze kwenyika. Tichitarisana nemakwikwi emusika akasimba, ticharamba tichitsigira pfungwa yekuti "tinoshandisa tekinoroji, mhando yepamusoro, sevhisi yepamusoro", uye nehurongwa hwekufamba hwakanaka, tibatsire mumwe nemumwe wedu kufamba zvakanaka uye kuzadzisa zvinangwa zvake.
Nekuti zvatinopa hazvisi kungofanana nechassis yekukambaira chete; asi, kuzvipira kukuru kwekuona kuti muchina wese unoshanda zvakanaka kune vatengi vedu.
Kubva kuzvinhu kusvika pakubatanidzwa, takafamba rwendo rwemakore makumi maviri rwekutsvaga; kubva pakugadzira zvinhu kusvika pakugadzira zvinhu zvine hungwaru, tiri kufambira mberi kuenda kune ramangwana rakakura.