Ifowuni:
I-imeyile:
Njengoko uluntu lwehlabathi loomatshini bokwakha luhlangana eBauma China kwiShanghai New International Expo Centre, ingqwalasela yokuthengwa kwezixhobo kumazwe ngamazwe iye yatshintshela kwiziseko zesakhiwo sezixhobo ezinzima. IZhenjiang Yijiang Machinery Co., Ltd., aUmthengisi weenqwelo-mafutha ezingaphantsi komhlaba waseTshayina oPhezulu, ibonelela ngeenkqubo zokuhamba ezinobuchule obuphezulu ezisebenza njengonxibelelwano olubalulekileyo phakathi koomatshini abanzima kunye neendawo ezinzima. Ezi nkqubo, ezibandakanya zombini iindlela zerabha kunye neendlela zentsimbi, ziyilwe ngomthamo wokuthwala umthwalo oqala kwiitoni eziyi-0.5 ukuya kweziyi-120. Zidibanisa iikhonkco zeendlela ezinamandla aphezulu, iirola ezicwangcisiweyo ngokuchanekileyo, kunye neendibano zokuqhuba ze-hydraulic eziphucukileyo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba oomatshini abakhethekileyo—ukusuka kwiirigi zokubhola ze-hydraulic ukuya kwiirobhothi zokucima umlilo—banokugcina uzinzo kunye nokubambelela kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ukusuka kwiindawo zokumba ezirhabaxa ukuya kwiindawo zezolimo ezinobuthathaka kwindalo.
Icandelo I: Amathemba oShishino lweHlabathi kunye neendlela zokuHamba kweTekhnoloji
Ukwandiswa kweMarike kunye nokwanda kweziseko zophuhliso ezikhethekileyo
Imarike yehlabathi yezinto ezisetyenziswa phantsi kwezithuthi ezirhuqwayo ingena kwinqanaba lokutshintsha, eliqhutywa kukunyuka kwenkcitho yeziseko zophuhliso kwihlabathi liphela kunye nokubuyiselwa kwecandelo lokukhupha izixhobo. Uhlalutyo lweshishini lubonisa ukwanda okuqhubekayo kwemfuno yoomatshini abalandelelwayo njengoko iiprojekthi zokwakha zisiya kwiindawo ezikude nezintsonkothileyo ngokwejoloji. Olu kukhula lubonakala ngakumbi kuphuhliso "lwezixeko ezikrelekrele" kunye neenethiwekhi zeenkonzo ezingaphantsi komhlaba, ezifuna oomatshini abaqinileyo kodwa abanamandla abakwaziyo ukuhamba kwiindawo ezixineneyo ngaphandle kokulahla ubulungisa besakhiwo.
Utshintsho lweParadigm oluya kwiinkqubo zokuhamba ezikrelekrele
Ubuchwepheshe kwicandelo le-crawler abusekho kwiifreyimu ze-mechanical ezingashukumiyo kuphela.
Ukuhlanganiswa kokuZenzekelayo:Iimoto zangaphantsi zanamhlanje zixhotyiswe ngakumbi nge-interfaces zolawulo lwe-elektroniki ezivumela ukuhlanganiswa okungenamthungo noomatshini abazimeleyo abakhokelwa yi-GPS.
Uxilongo oluqhutywa ziisensor:Kukho umkhwa okhulayo ojolise kwi-"smart" rollers kunye ne-idlers ezijonga amanqanaba obushushu kunye nokungcangcazela, zibonelela ngedatha yexesha langempela kubaqhubi ukuthintela ixesha lokungasebenzi elibizayo.
Ukuguquguquka kweHydraulic:Iimoto eziphucukileyo ezitshintsha-tshintshayo ngoku zisemgangathweni kwiinkqubo zokukhasa eziphezulu, zivumela oomatshini ukuba batshintshe phakathi kweendlela zokunyuka ezine-torque ephezulu kunye neendlela zokuhamba ngesantya esiphezulu ngokuchanekileyo.
Uzinzo kunye noKhuselo loMhlaba weNdalo
Imiyalelo yehlabathi jikelele yokusingqongileyo itshintsha ngokusisiseko uyilo lweenkqubo zokuhamba. Abavelisi baya bebeka phambili ngakumbi "ienyawo ezingenampembelelo ingako" ukuze zithobele imithetho engqongqo yokuxinana komhlaba kwicandelo lezolimo namahlathi. Oku kukhokelele ekuphuhlisweni kweendlela zerabha ezingaphawulwanga kunye ne-chassis yentsimbi ekhaphukhaphu, enokuxinana okuphezulu enciphisa ubunzima bezixhobo. Ngokunciphisa ubunzima obungasekhoyo besithuthi esingaphantsi kwesithuthi, abanini boomatshini banokufikelela ekunciphiseni okukhulu ekusetyenzisweni kwepetroli kunye nokukhutshwa kwekhabhoni, behlangabezana neenjongo zoqoqosho kunye nendalo kulawulo lweprojekthi yanamhlanje.
Icandelo II: I-Bauma China: Isiqalo soBuchule boBunjineli
Iqonga leHlabathi liphela loRhwebo kunye nokuTshintshiselana ngoBugcisa
I-Bauma China, umboniso ohamba phambili kushishino lonke loomatshini bokwakha nezinto zokwakha e-Asia, usebenza njengesango eliphambili labathengi bamazwe ngamazwe lokuvavanya ukugqwesa kwemveliso yaseTshayina. Ukulandela ilifa le-Bauma eseMunich, umboniso waseShanghai ukhule waba ngumsitho omkhulu weminyaka emibini, othatha indawo engaphezulu kweemitha zesikwere ezingama-300,000. Linqanaba lokugqibela apho iingxilimbela zehlabathi kunye nabavelisi abakhethekileyo babonisa khona impumelelo yamva nje ekufakweni kombane, ukwenziwa kwedijithali, kunye nokuqina koomatshini.
Kutheni Ababonisi Bebeka Phambili Umboniso WeShanghai
Kwabo babonisa ngobuchule njengabo bakwicandelo lezithuthi ezingaphantsi kwesithuthi, iBauma China yindawo ebalulekileyo yokulinganisa iimvakalelo zemarike kunye nesikhungo sentsebenziswano phakathi kwemida.
Ukumelana neTyathanga loNikezelo:Lo mboniso uvumela ii-OEM zehlabathi ukuba ziqinisekise ubungakanani bemveliso kunye neenkqubo zokulawula umgangatho zababoneleli baseTshayina ngokobuqu, nto leyo ekhuthaza ukuthembana kobuchwepheshe obuphezulu.
Ukulinganisa izinto ezintsha:Ibonelela ngendawo eyahlukileyo yokulinganisa izinto ezintsha ngokukhuphisanayo, njengeentsimbi eziqinileyo ezinganyangekiyo kunye neekhompawundi zerabha ezikhethekileyo.
Ukufikelela Kwamanye Amazwe:Njengoko kukho iindwendwe ezivela kumazwe angaphezu kwe-150, esi siganeko senza kube lula ukwandiswa kwetekhnoloji ethi "Made in China" kwiimarike zaseYurophu, eMntla Melika, naseMzantsi-mpuma Asia, nto leyo evumela imveliso yasekhaya ukuba ihambelane nemigangatho yokhuseleko yehlabathi.
Ukudibana koMgaqo-nkqubo kunye nokuSebenza
IBauma China isoloko isebenza njengendawo yokuqalisa oomatshini abayilelwe ukuxhasa amaphulo ehlabathi afana ne-"Belt and Road." Lo mboniso ugxininisa utshintsho lweshishini loomatshini baseTshayina ukusuka ekukhuleni okukhawulezayo ukuya kuphuhliso olusemgangathweni. Kubaphathi bokuthenga, lo mboniso unika ithuba elipheleleyo "lokuma kunye" lokuthelekisa uyilo lwezakhiwo zeenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokukhasa, ukuvavanya ukuchaneka kokuwelda kwerobhothi, kunye nokubona imiboniso ephilayo yeemoto ezingaphantsi kwe-telescopic—zonke ezi zinto zibalulekile ekwenzeni izigqibo zotyalo-mali olunolwazi lwexesha elide.
Icandelo III: Iingenelo eziPhambili zoKhuphiswano kunye nezicelo zoshishino
Ubunjineli Obukhethekileyo kunye neModeli yoYilo "yoMntu ngamnye"
I-Zhenjiang Yijiang Machinery Co., Ltd. yahlulahlula ngefilosofi yokuvelisa ekhethekileyo esekwe kukubaluleka kobugcisa. Ngokungafaniyo nabavelisi bemveli abaqhelekileyo, umzi-mveliso usebenzisa imodeli yokwenza ngokwezifiso "yomntu ngamnye". Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba yonke inqwelo engaphantsi kwesithuthi ayisiyonto nje eqhelekileyo kodwa sisiseko esenziwe ngokuchanekileyo esilungiselelwe ngokukodwa umatshini:
Iziko Lomxhuzulane:Ukulinganisa ubude bomqadi onqamlezileyo ukuze kuthintelwe ukujika ngexesha lomsebenzi womthwalo omkhulu.
Iimfuno zeTorque:Ukukhetha iibhokisi zegiya zeplanethi ezifanelekileyo kwiigradients ezikhethekileyo zokunyuka.
Ukubandakanyeka Kwindawo:Ukukhetha phakathi kweendlela zentsimbi zamatye arhabaxa okanye iindlela zerabha ze-asphalt egqityiweyo.
Ukuhlanganiswa okuthe nkqo kunye noQinisekiso loMgangatho
Ukuzibophelela komzi-mveliso kumgangatho kusekelwe kukuhlanganiswa kwawo ngokuthe nkqo. Ngokugcina ulawulo kulo lonke umjikelo wemveliso—ukusuka kwimodeli yokuqala ye-3D kunye noHlalutyo lweFinite Element (FEA) ukuya kwindibano yokugqibela ye-hydraulic—umbutho ususa ukungangqinelani okunxulunyaniswa nokuthunyelwa ngaphandle komntu wesithathu. Le nkampani ilandela imigaqo yolawulo lomgangatho engqongqo, iqinisekisa ukuba yonke i-sprocket, i-roller, kunye ne-track link iyahlangabezana nemigangatho yokuqina efunekayo kwimisebenzi yemizi-mveliso iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku, iintsuku ezisixhenxe ngeveki. Le modeli idibeneyo ikwanceda ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso.
Izicelo Ezininzi KwiMarike Ezikhethekileyo ZeNiche
Ukusetyenziswa kweenkqubo zokukrwela zefektri kufikelela kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zamashishini anzima:
Iziseko zophuhliso kunye neTunneling:Ubunjineli beenkqubo ezinomthamo ophezulu zee-hydraulic tunnel trestles kunye nee-drilling rigs ezingaphantsi komhlaba.
Impendulo engxamisekileyo kunye noKhuseleko:Ukuyila itshasi eqinisiweyo nengatshisiyo kwiirobhothi ezilwa nomlilo kunye nezithuthi zokuhlola ezingakwaziyo ukuqhuma.
Uphando lweNdalo kunye noLwandle:Ukuphuhlisa iinkqubo ezikhethekileyo zokukhasa phantsi kwamanzi ezixhotyiswe ngezivali zokulwa nokugqwala kunye neebheringi ezijikelezayo zokugrumba nokuhlola umgangatho wolwandle.
Ukwenziwa kwezinto ngokuzenzekelayo kwezolimo:Ukubonelela ngeenkqubo zomkhondo kanxantathu kwiirobhothi zegadi kunye nabavuni, ukuqinisekisa uzinzo kwiindawo ezithambileyo, ezinodaka ngelixa kukhuselwa impilo yomhlaba.
I-Global Trust kunye noKhuseleko lwaBathengi
Njengoko inkampani isanda kumazwe angaphezu kwama-20, iseke ubudlelwane bexesha elide nabavelisi bezixhobo abafuna zombini ukucaca kobugcisa kunye nokukhuselwa kwepropathi yengqondo. Lo mzi-mveliso ugcina izinga lokwaneliseka kwabathengi elixeliweyo elingama-99%, eliqhutywa yinkxaso yobugcisa yayo evulelekileyo iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku, iintsuku ezisi-7 ngosuku kunye nokuzimisela kwayo ukusayina izivumelwano ezingqongqo zobumfihlo malunga noyilo loomatshini abazimeleyo. Ngokubonelela ngamaxabiso ngqo kumzi-mveliso kunye nokubonisana ngobunjineli obuphezulu, iYijiang Machinery iyaqhubeka nokuxhobisa abaphuhlisi boomatshini ukuba bafikelele kumanqanaba amatsha okusebenza kunye nokuthembeka.
Isiphelo
Ukukhethwa komthengisi wezithuthi ezingaphantsi kwekhaphethi sisigqibo esibalulekileyo esichaphazela lonke umjikelo wobomi kunye nokhuseleko lokusebenza koomatshini abanzima. Njengoko kubonisiwe ziinkokeli zaseBauma China, eli shishini lisiya kwikamva elichazwe kukwenziwa ngokwezifiso, ukuhlanganiswa okukrelekrele, kunye nomgangatho oqinisekisiweyo. I-Zhenjiang Yijiang Machinery Co., Ltd. ibonakalise ukuba ngokudibanisa phantse iminyaka engamashumi amabini yobuchwephesha bobuchwephesha kunye nemodeli yemveliso edityaniswe ngokuthe nkqo, kunokwenzeka ukubonelela ngeenkqubo zezithuthi ezingaphantsi kwekhaphethi ezihlangabezana nemigangatho yoomatshini engqongqo kwihlabathi liphela. Nokuba kukwimisebenzi emikhulu yemigodi okanye uphando olubuthathaka lwerobhothi, umzi-mveliso ubonelela ngozinzo oluyimfuneko kunye nokubambelela okufunekayo ukuze uhambe kwiingxaki zelizwe lanamhlanje lemizi-mveliso. Kubavelisi bezixhobo zehlabathi abafuna ukuphucula ukuhamba koomatshini babo, umzi-mveliso uhlala uyindawo ephambili yobunjineli obuthembekileyo, obuqhutywa yidatha.
Ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga neenkcukacha zobugcisa zendlela engaphantsi kwesithuthi esihamba ngeenyawo, iinkonzo zokwenza ngokwezifiso ze-3D, kunye nemibuzo yomboniso, nceda undwendwele iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yenkampani:https://www.crawlerundercarriage.com/