Ucingo:
I-imeyili:
Lona umbuzo ongowobungcweti kakhulu futhi ovamile. Uma uncoma i-chassis yokukhasa yensimbi noma yerabha kumakhasimende, isihluthulelo sisekufaneni ngokunembile nezimo zokusebenza zemishini nezidingo eziyinhloko zamakhasimende, kunokumane uqhathanise izinzuzo nezinkinga zayo.
Uma sixhumana namakhasimende, singabona ngokushesha izidingo zawo ngemibuzo emihlanu elandelayo:
Ziyini isisindo sakho kanye nesisindo esiphezulu sokusebenza semishini yakho? (Inquma izidingo zokuthwala umthwalo)
Imishini isebenza ngaphansi kwaluphi uhlobo lomhlabathi/indawo? (Inquma izidingo zokugqoka nokuvikela)
Yiziphi izici zokusebenza ozikhathalela kakhulu?Ingabe ukuvikela phansi, isivinini esikhulu, umsindo ophansi, noma ukuqina okukhulu? (Inquma izinto eziza kuqala)
Ingakanani isivinini sokusebenza esijwayelekile semishini? Ingabe idinga ukudlulisela izindawo noma ukuhamba emgwaqweni njalo? (Inquma izidingo zokuhamba)
Iyiphi isabelomali sakho sokuqala sokuthenga kanye nezinto okufanele uzicabangele ngezindleko zokulungisa zesikhathi eside? (Inquma izindleko zomjikelezo wokuphila)
Senze ukuhlaziywa okuqhathanisayo kweisitimela esingaphansi kwensimbi yokukhasakanye nenqola engaphansi kwenqola yerabha, bese ihlinzeka ngeziphakamiso ezifanele kumakhasimende.
| Ubukhulu Besici | Isithuthi esikhasa ngensimbi | I-raber crawler I-Undercarriage | IsincomoIsimiso |
| Umthamo Wokuthwala | Iqine kakhulu. Ifanele imishini esindayo nesindayo kakhulu (njengemishini yokumba emikhulu, imishini yokubhoboza, kanye nama-crane). | Okumaphakathi kuya kokuhle. Kufanelekela imishini emincane nephakathi nendawo (njengemishini yokumba encane, imishini yokuvuna, kanye nemishini yokuphakamisa izinsimbi). | Isincomo: Uma ubukhulu bemishini yakho budlula amathani angu-20, noma udinga ipulatifomu yokusebenza eqinile kakhulu, isakhiwo sensimbi yisona kuphela inketho ephephile nethembekile. |
| Umonakalo womhlabathi | Kukhulu. Kuzochoboza i-asphalt futhi kulimaze phansi kwesimende, kushiye amabala asobala ezindaweni ezibucayi. | Mncane kakhulu. Umzila werabha uthintana kahle nomhlabathi, uhlinzeka ngesivikelo esihle se-asphalt, usimende, phansi kwangaphakathi, utshani, njll. | Isincomo: Uma imishini idinga ukusebenza emigwaqweni kamasipala, ezindaweni eziqinile, otshanini basemapulazini noma ngaphakathi endlini, imigwaqo yerabha iyadingeka ngoba ingagwema isinxephezelo somhlaba esibiza kakhulu. |
| Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo kwendawo | Iqine kakhulu. Ifanelekela izimo zokusebenza ezinzima kakhulu: izimayini, amatshe, amanxiwa, kanye nezihlahla ezixinene kakhulu. Ukubhoboza - ukumelana nokunqunywa - ukumelana. | Ikhetha. Ifanelekela umhlabathi othambile ofana nodaka, isihlabathi, neqhwa. Isengozini yamatshe abukhali, imigoqo yensimbi, ingilazi ephukile, njll. | Isiphakamiso: Uma kunenqwaba yamatshe avele obala, imfucuza yokwakha, noma imfucuza ebukhali engaziwa endaweni yokwakha, imizila yensimbi inganciphisa ingozi yomonakalo ongengozi kanye nesikhathi sokungasebenzi. |
| Ukusebenza kokuhamba ngezinyawo | Ijubane lihamba kancane (ngokuvamile <4 km/h), ngomsindo ophezulu, ukudlidliza okukhulu, kanye nokubambelela okukhulu kakhulu. | Ijubane lishesha kakhulu (kufika ku-10 km/h), ngomsindo ophansi, ukushayela okubushelelezi nokukhululekile, kanye nokubamba okuhle. | Isiphakamiso Uma imishini idinga ukudluliswa njalo futhi ishayelwe emgwaqweni, noma kunezidingo zokunethezeka kokusebenza (njengetekisi yokusebenza isikhathi eside), izinzuzo zemizila yerabha zisobala kakhulu. |
| Ukugcinwa kwesikhathi sokuphila | Isikhathi senkonzo iyonke side kakhulu (iminyaka eminingana noma ngisho neshumi leminyaka), kodwa izingxenye ezifana nama-track rollers kanye nama-idlers ziyizingxenye ezisengozini. Ngemva kokuba izicathulo ze-track sezigqokiwe, zingashintshwa ngazinye. | Ithrekhi yerabha ngokwayo iyingxenye esengozini, futhi isikhathi sayo sokusebenza ngokuvamile singamahora angu-800 - 2000. Uma izintambo zensimbi zangaphakathi ziphuke noma irabha idabuka, yonke ithrekhi ngokuvamile idinga ukushintshwa. | Isiphakamiso Ngombono womjikelezo wokuphila ogcwele, ezindaweni zokwakha ezinzima, imizila yensimbi iyonga kakhulu futhi ihlala isikhathi eside; ezindaweni ezinhle zomgwaqo, yize imizila yerabha idinga ukushintshwa, yonga izindleko zokuvikela phansi kanye nokusebenza kahle kokuhamba. |
Uma isimo sekhasimende sihlangabezana nanoma yimiphi yale mibandela elandelayo, ncoma ngokuqinile [Inqola Yensimbi Engaphansi Kwenqola]:
· 
Izimo zokusebenza ezimbi kakhulu: Ukumba, ukumba amatshe, ukubhidliza izakhiwo, imishini yokuncibilikisa insimbi, ukugawula amahlathi (ezindaweni zamahlathi angakavulwa).
· Imishini esinda kakhulu: Imishini yobunjiniyela emikhulu nemikhulu kakhulu.
· Ukuba khona kwezingozi ezingaziwa: Izimo zomhlabathi endaweni yokwakha ziyinkimbinkimbi, futhi akukho siqinisekiso sokuthi azikho izinto eziqinile ezibukhali.
· Imfuneko eyinhloko "ukuqina okuphelele": Lokho amakhasimende angenakukubekezelela kakhulu ukungasebenzi kahle okungahleliwe okubangelwa umonakalo wethrekhi.
Uma isimo sekhasimende sihlangabezana nanoma yimiphi yale mibandela elandelayo, ncoma ngokuqinile [Isitimela sangaphansi kwesitimela serabha]:
·
Inhlabathi idinga ukuvikelwa.: Ubunjiniyela bukamasipala (imigwaqo ye-asphalt/ukhonkolo), amasimu (inhlabathi/utshani obulinyiwe), izindawo zangaphakathi, izinkundla zemidlalo, kanye nezindawo zokuhlobisa.
·Isidingo sokuhamba ngemoto kanye nesivinini: Imishini ivame ukudinga ukuzithutha noma ukuhamba amabanga amafushane emigwaqweni yomphakathi.
· Ukuphishekela induduzo nokuvikelwa kwemvelo: Kunezidingo eziqinile zomsindo nokudlidliza (njengezindawo zokuhlala eziseduze, izibhedlela, kanye namakhampasi).
·Imisebenzi ejwayelekile yokusebenzela umhlaba: Ukumba, ukuphatha, njll. ezindaweni zokwakha ezinekhwalithi efanayo yomhlabathi futhi ezingenazo izinto ezibukhali zakwamanye amazwe.
Akukho okungcono kakhulu, okufanele kakhulu kuphela. Ubuchwepheshe bethu ukukusiza ukuthi ukhethe ngengozi ephansi kakhulu kanye nezinzuzo eziphelele kakhulu ngokusekelwe esimweni sakho sokusebenza esingokoqobo kakhulu.
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