Kufunika kwa kutsika kwa ma crushers amtundu wolemetsa sikunganyalanyazidwe. Mapangidwe ake amagwirizana mwachindunji ndi ntchito yonse, kukhazikika, chitetezo ndi moyo wautumiki wa zida. Kampani yathu imaganizira kwambiri mfundo zazikuluzikulu zotsatirazi pakupanga mapangidwe:
1. Kuthandizira ndi kapangidwe kake
Core function: The undercarriage imagwira ntchito ngati maziko a zida. Iyenera kunyamula kulemera kwa zigawo zonse za chopondapo, kuphatikizapo chigawo chachikulu, dongosolo lamagetsi, ndi chipangizo chotumizira, komanso kukana kukhudzidwa kwakukulu ndi kugwedezeka panthawi yophwanya.
- Kupanga kofunikira: Tengani chitsulo champhamvu kwambiri (monga mbale zachitsulo zosavala, zitsulo za alloy) njira yotenthetsera ndikuwonjezera kuwotcherera kuti zitsimikizike kuti zimakhazikika; Mapangidwe oyenera ogawa katundu amatha kupewa kupanikizika kwanuko ndikukulitsa moyo wautumiki.
2. Kuyenda ndi kusinthasintha
- Crawler undercarriage: Yoyenera malo ovuta (monga migodi ndi nthaka yamatope), ili ndi kuthekera kwabwino kwambiri kwapamsewu komanso kutsika kwapamtunda, kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa nthaka. Ikhoza kutembenuka m'malo mwake ndipo imakhala ndi kusinthasintha kwakukulu.
- Hydraulic drive system: Chassis yamakono nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi ma hydraulic motors odziyimira pawokha kuti akwaniritse kusintha kwa liwiro komanso kuwongolera bwino, kupititsa patsogolo kuyenda bwino.
3. Kukhazikika ndi kugwedera damping kapangidwe
Mphamvu yamphamvu: Kugwedezeka kwakukulu komwe kumapangidwa panthawi yopangira chopondapo kuyenera kulowetsedwa bwino kudzera mumtundu wa chassis (monga mphira wothira modzidzimutsa ndi ma hydraulic dampers) kuti tipewe kutulutsa kwamphamvu kuti zisapangitse kumasuka kapena kutopa.
- Kukhathamiritsa kwapakati pa mphamvu yokoka: Pakatikati pamapangidwe amphamvu yokoka (monga masanjidwe ang'onoang'ono a zida) kumakulitsa luso loletsa kugubuduza, lomwe ndi lofunikira kwambiri mukamagwira ntchito motsetsereka kapena pamtunda wosafanana.
4. Kusinthasintha kwa chilengedwe ndi kukhazikika
- Chithandizo cha anti-corrosion: Pamwamba pake amapopera ndi zokutira zotsutsana ndi dzimbiri kapena zigawo zazikulu zazitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zimathandizidwa ndi njira ya electrophoresis kuti athe kuthana ndi chinyezi, acidic ndi zamchere.
- Mapangidwe odzitchinjiriza: Ma mbale oletsa kugunda, zophimba zoteteza, ndi zina zambiri zimayikidwa pansi pa chassis kuti ateteze kugwa kwa miyala yophwanyidwa kapena kukhudzidwa kwa zinthu zolimba pazinthu zapakati (monga mapaipi a hydraulic ndi ma mota).
- Kutaya kwa kutentha ndi kusindikiza: Konzani bwino malo otsegula mpweya wabwino ndi zisindikizo zoteteza fumbi kuti fumbi lisalowe m'njira yopatsirana ndikuwonetsetsa kuti kutentha kumatha.
5. Sungani bwino ndi chitetezo
- Mapangidwe a modular: Gulu la chassis lomwe limatha kuchotsedwa mwachangu limathandizira kuyang'ana tsiku ndi tsiku, m'malo mwa zida zakale (monga ma track plate, ma bearings), kapena kuchotsa zotchinga.
- Chitetezo chachitetezo: Chokhala ndi mabuleki adzidzidzi, ma anti-slip walkways ndi ma guardrail kuti muchepetse ziwopsezo za ogwira ntchito panthawi yokonza.
6. Kuteteza chuma ndi chilengedwe
- Chepetsani ndalama zogwirira ntchito ndi kukonza: Chassis yokhazikika imachepetsa nthawi yokonza ndi kutsika, ndikuwongolera kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka zida.
- Kugwirizana ndi chilengedwe: Mapangidwe okhathamiritsa a chassis amachepetsa phokoso ndi kuwonongeka kwa kugwedezeka, kukwaniritsa miyezo yachitetezo cha mafakitale.
Mapeto
Kuyenda pansi kwa chopondapo cholemetsa cholemetsa sikuti ndi "mafupa" a zida, komanso chitsimikizo chachikulu cha ntchito yake yabwino. Mapangidwe abwino kwambiri a chassis amayenera kulinganiza mphamvu yonyamula katundu, kusinthasintha kwa kuyenda, kusinthika kwa chilengedwe komanso kuwongolera bwino, kuti zitsimikizire kuti zida zimagwira ntchito mokhazikika pansi pazovuta zogwirira ntchito ndikuchepetsa mtengo wamoyo wonse nthawi imodzi. Posankha mtundu, ogwiritsa ntchito ayenera kusankha mtundu woyenera wa chassis (mtundu wa chokwawa kapena mtundu wa matayala) kutengera momwe amagwirira ntchito (monga malo, kuuma kwa zinthu, ndi kusamutsa pafupipafupi), ndikulabadira mphamvu zaukadaulo za wopanga pamapangidwe ake ndi kukonza zinthu.