Terefone:
Imeri:
Imashini zitwara imizigo zigendanwa, zifite imikorere myinshi n’ubushobozi bwo koroshya ibintu, zigira uruhare runini mu nganda zitandukanye, nko mu bwubatsi, mu buhinzi, mu by’ubwubatsi bw’umujyi, mu gutunganya ubusitani, mu bucukuzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro, mu by’ikoranabuhanga ku byambu, mu butabazi bwihutirwa, no mu nganda, bitanga uburyo bwo korohereza imirimo yo gupakira no gutunganya muri izo nganda.
Imashini zitwara imizigo zikoresha cyane cyane amapine nk'ibikoresho byazo byo gutwara imizigo no kugenda. Ariko, uko ikoreshwa ryazo rigenda rikwirakwira, imikorere yazo irushaho kugorana. Muri iki gihe, hari uburyo busanzwe bwo gupfuka amapine n'inzira cyangwa gukoresha imashini zitwara imizigo aho gukoresha amapine kugira ngo hongerwe imikorere myiza y'imashini zitwara imizigo. Ibi bikurikira ni byo aho imashini zitwara imizigo zo mu bwoko bwa track type zifite inyungu nyinshi:
1. Uburyo bworoshye bwo gufata: Imihanda itanga ahantu hanini ho gufata ubutaka, irushaho gufata ahantu horoshye, hameze nk'aho hari ibyondo cyangwa ahantu hataringaniye kandi igagabanya kunyerera.
2. Kugabanya umuvuduko w'ubutaka: Inzira zikwirakwiza uburemere ahantu hanini, zigabanye umuvuduko w'ubutaka kandi zigatuma zikoreshwa ahantu horoshye cyangwa horoshye nko mu byatsi cyangwa umucanga.
3. Gukomera kurushaho: Igishushanyo mbonera cy'inzira gigabanya imbaraga rukuruzi z'imashini, bigatanga imikorere ihamye, cyane cyane ku misozi cyangwa ahantu hatangana.
4. Kugabanuka kw'ingufu: Inzira ziramba kurusha amapine, cyane cyane ku buso bubi cyangwa bw'amabuye, bigabanya kwangirika no kumara igihe kirekire.
5. Kumenyera ibidukikije bikomeye: Imashini zitwara imizigo zikora neza mu bihe bikomeye nko mu rubura n'urubura, ibyondo cyangwa amabuye, bitanga uburyo bwo kugenzura no kugenda neza.
6. Guhindura ibintu: Ibikoresho byo gupakira ibyuma bishobora gushyirwaho ibintu bitandukanye byo gukora imirimo itandukanye, nko gucukura cyangwa gutondeka.
7. Kugabanuka kw'ihindagurika ry'ikirere: Inzira zifata neza ingaruka z'ubutaka, zigabanya umunaniro w'umukoresha n'ihindagurika ry'ibikoresho.
Inzira zishobora kugabanywamo ibiceinzira za kabuturan'inzira z'icyuma, kandi amahitamo aterwa n'aho ukorera n'ibyo umukiliya akeneye. Isosiyete yacu ifite uburambe bw'imyaka irenga icumi mu gukora inzira z'icyuma zipfundikiye inyuma y'amapine. Igihe cyose ukeneye, tuzaguha igisubizo cyiza kugira ngo umenye neza ko ukoresha neza.