Ndi zipangizo ziti zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi chidebe chachitsulo choyenda pansi?

Chitseko chapansi cha chogwirira chachitsuloamagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazida zosiyanasiyana chifukwa cha mphamvu zake zonyamula katundu wambiri, kulimba kwake komanso kusinthasintha kwake kumadera ovuta. Izi ndi mitundu ikuluikulu ya zida zomwe zitha kuyikidwa ndi chassis yachitsulo komanso momwe zimagwiritsidwira ntchito nthawi zambiri:

1. Makina omangira

- Ofukula:Pogwira ntchito m'malo ovuta monga migodi ndi malo omanga, njanji zachitsulo zimapereka kukhazikika komanso kukana kugunda.

- Bulldozer:Amagwiritsidwa ntchito posuntha nthaka ndi kulinganiza nthaka. Njirazi zimatha kufalitsa kulemera kwake kuti achepetse kupanikizika pa nthaka yofewa.

- Zonyamula katundu:Kuyenda pansi pa galimoto yoyendetsedwa ndi zingwe kumathandiza kuti zinthu zigwire bwino ntchito ponyamula katundu m'malo ouma kapena ouma.

- Chobowola chozungulira:amagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga maziko a mulu, oyenera mikhalidwe yosiyanasiyana ya nthaka monga dothi lofewa ndi miyala.

2. Makina a zaulimi

- Sakanizani zokolola:Pogwira ntchito m'minda yofewa, njirazi zimachepetsa kukhuthala kwa nthaka ndipo zimathandiza kuti nthaka isapitirire.

- Chokolola nzimbe:yopangidwira mbewu zazitali komanso minda yolimba, yokhala ndi kukhazikika kwabwino.

- Zopopera zazikulu:pophimba madera akuluakulu m'minda yamatope kapena yopanda matope.

3. Magalimoto apadera

- Njinga yapachipale chofewa/Njinga yapamadzi:Amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyendetsa pamalo onyamula katundu wochepa monga madera akumpoto ndi madambo kuti galimoto isatsekeredwe.

- Loboti yozimitsa moto:amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mabwinja ndi malo otentha kwambiri omwe moto umakhala, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zinthu ziziyenda bwino.

- Zipangizo zopulumutsira anthu:monga magalimoto opulumutsa anthu omwe akhudzidwa ndi chivomerezi, omwe amagwira ntchito m'nyumba zomwe zagwa kapena m'malo ovuta.

4. Zipangizo zamigodi ndi mafakitale akuluakulu

- Magalimoto otayira zinyalala m'migodi:amanyamula miyala m'migodi yopanda mipanda, amapirira katundu wolemera komanso misewu yodzaza ndi mikwingwirima.

- Mapulatifomu obowolera:kuchita ntchito zofufuza m'madera akutali kapena osatukuka.

- Makina Obowolera a Ngalande (TBM):Ma model ena ali ndi njira zoyendera kuti azitha kuyenda m'matanthwe.

5. Makina a nkhalango

- Woponya/Woponya:Kusuntha bwino matabwa m'nkhalango zowirira, m'malo otsetsereka kapena m'malo otsetsereka.

- Galimoto yozimitsa moto m'nkhalango:Yendani mozungulira zopinga monga nkhalango ndi tchire kuti muchite ntchito zozimitsa moto.

6. Ntchito zina zapadera

- Zipangizo zogwirira ntchito pa doko:monga zonyamulira zolemera zonyamula katundu, zomwe zimafunika kunyamula ziwiya mosasinthasintha.

- Wonyamula ndege:Amachotsa mphamvu ponyamula katundu wolemera monga maroketi ndi zombo zamlengalenga.

- Galimoto yofufuzira ya polar:Chitani kafukufuku wasayansi m'malo oundana ndi madera okhala ndi chipale chofewa.

Kusamalitsa

-Yankho lina:Muzochitika zomwe pakufunika chitetezo chapamwamba (monga udzu ndi misewu yokonzedwa), njira za rabara zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuchepetsa kuwonongeka.

- Malire a liwiro:Zipangizo zoyendera zitsulo nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi liwiro lotsika, ndipo galimoto yoyendera pansi pa galimoto yoyendetsedwa ndi mawilo iyenera kusankhidwa kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito pa liwiro lapamwamba (monga kuyendetsa pamsewu waukulu).

Ubwino waukulu wa galimoto yachitsulo yokhala ndi njanji uli m'kusinthasintha kwawo ku malo ovuta komanso mphamvu zambiri zonyamula katundu. Chifukwa chake, zida zomwe zatchulidwa pamwambapa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magawo omwe amafunika kuthana ndi zopinga za pamtunda ndikupirira mikhalidwe yovuta kwambiri yogwirira ntchito.

Musazengereze kutifunsa chilichonsechonyamulira chachitsulo choyenda pansizosowa zanu. Tili pano kuti tikuthandizeni kusintha makina anu ndikukwaniritsa maloto anu.