Waea:
Ī-mēra:
Ko te raro o te waka momo-ngoi me te anga momo-taia ongā kuru pūkorohe rerekētanga nui kei roto i ngā horopaki e tika ana, ngā āhuatanga mahi, me ngā utu. Kei raro nei he whakataurite taipitopito i roto i ngā āhuatanga maha hei whiriwhiri māu.
1. Mō te whenua me te taiao e tika ana
| Tuemi whakatairite | Te raro o te waka ara-momo | Te anga momo potae |
| Te Urutau Whenua | Oneone ngohengohe, repo, maunga paripari, pari pari (≤30°) | Mata mārō, whenua papatahi, āhua koretake rānei (≤10°) |
| Āheitanga | Tino kaha, he iti te pēhanga pa ki te whenua (20-50 kPa) | He ngoikore, e whakawhirinaki ana ki te pēhanga o ngā potae (250-500 kPa) |
| Ngā Mahi Repo | Ka taea te whakawhānui i ngā ara hei ārai i te totohu | Tērā pea ka paheke, me whai mekameka ārai-paheke |
2. Te Nekeneke me te Whai Hua
| Tūemi Whakataurite | Momo Ara | Momo Tāia |
| Tere Nekehanga | Pōturi (0.5 - 2 km/h) | Tere (10 - 30 km/h, e tika ana mō te whakawhiti rori) |
| Te Ngāwari o te Hurihanga | Te huri haere tonu, te huri rānei i te pūtoro iti i te wāhi kotahi | Me nui ake te pūtoro tahuri (ka taea te whakapai ake i te urungi maha-tuaka) |
| Ngā Whakaritenga Whakawhiti | Me kawe i te taraka papatahi (he uaua te tukanga wetewete) | Ka taea te taraiwa takitahi, te tōia rānei (whakawhiti tere) |
3. Te Kaha me te Pūmautanga o te Hanganga
| Tūemi Whakataurite | Momo Ara | Momo Tāia |
| Te Kaha Whakamau Utaina | Kaha (e tika ana mō ngā mīhini kuru nui, 50-500 tāne) | He ngoikore te āhua (te nuinga o te wā ≤ 100 tāne) |
| Ātete Wiri | Tino pai, me te urunga ara hei mimiti i te wiri | He mārama ake te tuku wiri me te pūnaha whakatārewatanga |
| Te Pūmautanga o te Mahi | Te pumau takirua e whakaratohia ana e ngā waewae me ngā ara | Me whai waewae waipēhi hei āwhina |
4. Te Tiaki me te Utu
| Tūemi Whakataurite | Momo Ara | Momo Tāia |
| Te Uauatanga o te Tiaki | Teitei (Ka ngāwari te pakaru o ngā pereti ara me ngā wira tautoko) | Iti (He māmā noa te whakakapinga potae) |
| Te Ora Ratonga | Ko te roanga o te ratonga ara he tata ki te 2,000 - 5,000 hāora | Ko te roanga o te ora o te potae he tata ki te 1,000 - 3,000 hāora |
| Te Utu Tuatahi | Teitei (Hanganga uaua, nui te whakamahinga maitai) | He iti (He iti ngā utu mō ngā potae me ngā pūnaha whakatārewatanga) |
| Te Utu Whakahaere | Teitei (Te nui o te wahie e pau ana, te tiaki auau) | Iti (Te pai o te whakamahinga wahie) |
5. Ngā horopaki tono noa
- E pai ana mō te momo ngokingoki:
- Ngā whenua pakari pērā i te keri maina me te whakahoro whare;
- Ngā mahi roa e tū ana i runga i te pae pumau (hei tauira, ngā whare tukatuka kōhatu);
- Ngā taputapu kuru taumaha (pērā i ngā mīhini kuru kauae nunui).
- Momo potae e pai ana:
- Te whakakorenga o ngā para hangahanga o te tāone (e hiahiatia ana kia nekehia pinepine);
- Ngā kaupapa hanga wā poto (pēnei i te whakatikatika rori);
- Ngā mīhini kuru pānga iti, rahi-waenga rānei, ngā mīhini kuru kōne rānei.
6. Ngā Auahatanga Whakawhanaketanga Hangarau
- Ngā whakapainga i roto i ngā waka ara:
- Hoahoa māmā (ngā pereti ara hiato);
- Puku hiko (whakaiti i te whakapaunga wahie).
- Ngā whakapainga i roto i ngā waka potae:
- Pūnaha whakatārewatanga atamai (whakataurite aunoa);
- Mana ranu (tīhi + whakawhiti hiko).
7. Ngā Whakaaro Kōwhiri
- Kōwhiria te momo ara: mō ngā whenua uaua, ngā kawenga taimaha, me ngā mahi roa.
- Kōwhiria te momo potae: mō te nekehanga tere, mō ngā rori maeneene, me te tahua iti.
Mena ka taea te whakarerekē i ngā hiahia o te kiritaki, ka taea te whakaaro ki te hoahoa modular (pēnei i te pūnaha whakawhiti tere ara/taira), engari me taurite ngā utu me ngā uauatanga.