Ndingazitshintsha nini iindlela zerabha zam

Kubalulekile ukuvavanya imeko yeetrekhi zerabha zakho rhoqo ukuze uqinisekise ukuba kuyimfuneko na ukutshintshwa. Ezi zilandelayo zizibonakaliso eziqhelekileyo zokuba lixesha lokufumana iitrekhi zerabha ezintsha zesithuthi sakho:

• Ukunxiba kakhulu: Kusenokuba lixesha lokucinga ngokutshintsha imikhondo yerabha ukuba ibonisa iimpawu zokuguguleka okugqithisileyo, njengeepateni ezinzulu okanye ezingaqhelekanga zokunyathela, ukuqhekeka, okanye ukulahleka okubonakalayo kwezinto zerabha.

• Iingxaki zoxinzelelo lwendlela: Imizila yerabha isenokuba yolukile okanye igugile kwaye ifuna ukutshintshwa ukuba ihlala ikhululekile nangona ilungiswa ngokuchanekileyo okanye ukuba ayikwazi ukugcina uxinzelelo olufanelekileyo nasemva kokulungiswa.

• Umonakalo okanye ukubhobozwa: Ukuthembeka kunye nokubambelela kwemizila yerabha kusenokuba sengozini ngenxa yokusikeka okukhulu, ukubhobozwa, ukukrazuka, okanye omnye umonakalo, nto leyo enokubangela ukuba kufuneke ukutshintshwa.

• Ukuncipha kokubambelela okanye ukuzinza: Ukuba ubona ukwehla okuphawulekayo ekubambeni kwezixhobo zakho, ukuzinza, okanye ukusebenza ngokubanzi ngenxa yemizila yerabha egugileyo okanye eyonakeleyo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba kufuneka emitsha.

• Ukwandisa okanye ukolula: Imizila yerabha ingadlula kule meko ngokuhamba kwexesha, nto leyo enokubangela ukungalungelelani kakuhle, ukwehla kokusebenza, kwaneengxaki zokhuseleko. Kwimeko apho ukunwebeka kukhulu, kunokufuneka ukutshintshwa.

• Ubudala kunye nokusetyenziswa: Kubalulekile ukuvavanya imeko yeentambo zakho zerabha uze ucinge ngokuzitshintsha ngokuxhomekeke ekugugeni nasekukrazukeni kwazo ukuba bezisetyenziswa ixesha elide kwaye zihambe iikhilomitha ezininzi okanye iiyure zokusebenza.

Ekugqibeleni, ukutshintsha imigca yerabha kufuneka kugqitywe emva kokujonga ngononophelo imeko yayo, kuthathelwa ingqalelo izinto ezifana nokuguguleka, umonakalo, iingxaki zokusebenza, kunye neenkxalabo zokhuseleko ngokubanzi. Ngokuxhomekeke kwindlela oyisebenzisa ngayo kunye neemeko zakho zokusebenza, ukuthetha nengcali yokulungisa izixhobo okanye umenzi wezixhobo kunokunika iingcebiso eziluncedo malunga nokuba ungayitshintsha na into.

Ndingatshintsha nini i-undercarriage yam yentsimbi

Kwimishini emikhulu efana nee-track loaders, ii-excavators, kunye nee-bulldozers, ukhetho lokutshintsha i-undercarriage yentsimbi ludla ngokwenziwa emva kokujonga ngononophelo iindawo eziyinxalenye ye-undercarriage. Xa ugqiba ekubeni uzakhe kwakhona isakhiwo sentsimbi, khumbula ezi zinto zilandelayo:

• Umonakalo kunye nokuguguleka: Hlola iitrakhi, iirola, ii-idlers, ii-sprockets, kunye nezihlangu zetrakhi, phakathi kwezinye iindawo ezingaphantsi kwesithuthi, ukuze ufumane iimpawu zokuguguleka okugqithisileyo, umonakalo, imifantu, okanye ukuguguleka. Ukongeza, qaphela imeko yoqhagamshelo lweetrakhi kunye neephini.
• Uxinzelelo lweTrack: Qinisekisa ukuba uxinzelelo lweetrekhi lungaphakathi koluhlu olucetywayo ngumenzi. Iitrekhi ezixineneyo kakhulu zinokubangela uxinzelelo kwiindawo ezingaphantsi kwesithuthi, ngelixa iitrekhi ezikhululekileyo zinokubangela ukuguguleka ngokukhawuleza.
• Linganisa iindawo ezigugileyo, ezinje ngeerola, ii-idlers, kunye nee-track links, ukuze ubone ukuba zigugile na ukuya kuthi ga kwimida yokuguguleka ecetywayo ngumenzi okanye nangaphezulu.
• Ukuhamba Okugqithisileyo: Jonga izinto ezingaphantsi kwesithuthi ukuze ubone ukuba zishukuma kakhulu na phezulu nasezantsi okanye ecaleni, kuba oku kungaba luphawu lweebheringi ezigugileyo, ii-bushings, okanye iiphini.
• Iingxaki Zokusebenza: Cinga ngazo naziphi na iingxaki zokusebenza ezinokubonisa ukuguguleka okanye umonakalo ongaphantsi kwesithuthi, njengokungcangcazela okukhulu, ukutyibilika kwendlela, okanye ubunzima bokuphatha umhlaba onzima.
• Amaxesha Okusebenza: Qinisekisa ukuba zingaphi iiyure ezisetyenzisiweyo isitulo esingaphantsi kwemoto iyonke. Ukusetyenziswa kakhulu kunokukhawulezisa ukuwohloka kwaye kufuneke kutshintshwe ngokukhawuleza.
• Hlola imbali yokugcinwa kwesithuthi esingaphantsi kwemoto ukuqinisekisa ukuba sifumene unyango oluqhelekileyo kunye nohlobo olufanelekileyo lokuthambisa. Ukuguguleka kwangaphambi kwexesha kunye nomonakalo onokwenzeka kunokubangelwa kukungalungi kakuhle.

Ekugqibeleni, kubalulekile ukulandela iingcebiso zomenzi malunga nemida yokuguguleka kunye namaxesha okuhlolwa. Kuya kufuneka udibane neengcali eziqinisekisiweyo okanye iingcali zezixhobo ezinokubonelela ngeengcebiso ezinolwazi malunga nokuba kufuneka zilungiswe na isithuthi esingaphantsi kwemoto. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba isithuthi esingaphantsi kwemoto yentsimbi sihlala ixesha elide kwaye sisebenza kakuhle kwizixhobo ezinzima kunokufezekiswa ngokugcinwa kwangaphambili, ukutshintshwa kwezinto ezigugileyo ngexesha elifanelekileyo, kunye nokuhlolwa rhoqo.